UK Hair, Beauty and Personal Care Insolvency Statistics
Latest detailed figures for England and Wales
There were 439 insolvencies among personal care businesses in England and Wales between January and June 2026, compared with 521 in the same period of 2025. The rolling 12-month total was 911, down from 1,031 for the previous 12 months.
Personal care services insolvencies have fallen for two straight years, from a 2023 peak of 1,286 to 993 in 2025, and the decline has continued into 2026, down 15.7% year to date. The sector is still 39% above its pre-pandemic level, but the post-pandemic spike that drove it there is now clearly unwinding.
This covers hairdressing, beauty, wellbeing, funeral and personal laundry services, a mixed group that cannot be split further (the official industry code is SIC group 960). Gyms, business dry cleaning and industrial laundry are recorded separately.
Accredited official statistics


Key findings
Key personal care services insolvency findings
Latest data
Latest personal care services insolvency figures
| Measure | Latest figure | Comparison | Period | Geography |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| personal care services insolvencies | 439 | 521 in the same period of 2025 | January to June 2026 | England and Wales |
| Rolling 12-month insolvencies | 911 | 1,031 in the preceding 12 months | To June 2026 | England and Wales |
| Latest monthly figure | 81 | 69 in May 2026; 93 in June 2025 | June 2026 | England and Wales |
| Full-year insolvencies | 993 | 1,065 in 2024 | 2025 | England and Wales |
| Series peak | 1,286 | n/a | 2023 | England and Wales |
Both the year-to-date and rolling 12-month figures are down by double digits on the year before. Two consecutive annual falls plus a continued year-to-date decline is one of the clearer improving trends on this site, even though the level remains well above 2019. The 2025 total of 993 remained well above the pre-pandemic total of 713 in 2019.
Comparison
Are personal care services insolvencies falling in 2026?
There were 439 personal care services insolvencies between January and June 2026, against 521 in the same six months of 2025, a fall of 15.7%. Other service activities, the wider section this trade sits in, fell by almost exactly the same amount, 16.9%, because personal care services is not a small part of that section, it is nearly all of it.
These are Company Debt calculations from Insolvency Service Table A1b data.
The rolling 12-month figure confirms the same direction. At 911 cases for the year to June 2026, against 1,031 for the year to June 2025, insolvencies fell 11.6%. Unlike the professional-services trades covered elsewhere on this site, where the picture is mixed, this is a clean, section-wide decline.
| Measure | Personal care services | Other service activities overall |
|---|---|---|
| January to June 2026 insolvencies | 439 | 461 |
| Same period 2025 | 521 | 555 |
| Change | -15.7% | -16.9% |
| Share of other service activities | 95.2% | n/a |
Not seasonally adjusted, England and Wales. Source: Insolvency Service (Table A1b).
Trend
Personal care services insolvencies by month
June 2026 recorded 81 insolvencies, against 69 in May 2026 and 93 in June 2025. One month does not establish a trend, but the year-to-date and rolling 12-month totals above are the steadier read; this chart is the detail behind them.
Personal care services sit within the wider company insolvencies by sector data, alongside other service activities generally. See also the UK company insolvency statistics.
Context
What the longer-term personal care services insolvency trend shows
Personal care services insolvencies held broadly flat before the pandemic, 517 in both 2016 and 2017, rising to 713 by 2019. 2020 brought a fall to 566, in line with government support and restricted winding-up petitions holding the normal insolvency cycle back across most of the economy.
Salons and personal-care businesses were also among those forced to close entirely for months at a time.
What followed was the sharpest single-year jump on this site. 682 in 2021, then 1,205 in 2022, a 77% increase in one year, and a further rise to 1,286 in 2023, the series peak. That surge coincided with an entire sector reopening after repeated closures, rapid cost inflation, and a wave of new salons and studios opening into strong post-lockdown demand that did not all prove durable.
2024 and 2025 have both come down from that peak, to 1,065 and then 993, and the decline has continued into 2026. The post-pandemic spike is unwinding, though the sector remains well above where it stood before any of this began.
Context
Why personal care services insolvencies remain elevated even as they fall
Insolvency figures are a lagging record of distress that has usually been building for months. What follows is a picture of the conditions personal care businesses have been trading in, not a claim about why any individual company failed.
Labour costs matter more here than almost anywhere else
Labour typically accounts for around 60% of a hair and beauty business’s costs, against a much lower share in most trades, because the work itself is the service. The National Living Wage rose to £12.71 an hour from April 2026, a 4.1% increase on the year before, and every point of that rise reaches the bottom line directly in a business that cannot substitute machinery for people.
A salon or clinic that is fully booked can still be losing money once wages, employer National Insurance and rent are covered, because there is a hard ceiling on how many appointments a chair or a treatment room can fit into a working day. Unlike a shop, this sector cannot sell more by simply stocking more.
The business rates relief given to other high-street trades has not reached this one
A significant overhaul of the business rates system took effect from 1 April 2026, alongside a nationwide property revaluation that has raised some bills to as much as four times their previous level. Pubs and music venues received a 15% relief as part of the changes. Salons, spas and beauty retailers did not, leaving many facing the full increase.
That gap is part of what is pushing the trade toward mobile and home-based working, which can show up in these figures as a company ceasing to trade from premises, whether or not the person providing the service has stopped working altogether.
Chair rental is reshaping how the trade is structured, and creating its own tax exposure
A growing share of salons now rent chairs to self-employed stylists rather than employing them directly, a way of moving fixed staff costs onto rent instead.
HMRC treats chair-rental income as taxable turnover in its own right, so a salon owner totting up services, retail sales and chair rents together can find themselves pulled over the £90,000 VAT registration threshold by the rental income alone, even if the underlying business has not grown.
That shift also explains why a falling company-insolvency count is not quite the same as a stable trade: some of the contraction on this page is business owners restructuring out of the company model entirely, into self-employment, rather than the underlying service disappearing.
Practitioner view
What we see in personal care services insolvency cases
In the personal care cases we see, the business is rarely short of customers. It is short of margin, because the cost of putting a stylist or therapist behind a chair for the day has risen faster than the price a local high street will bear for a cut or a treatment.
Rent is usually the second pressure, and it is a fixed cost in a trade with almost no ability to flex it: a salon cannot easily downsize its premises the way a business with stock or equipment can, and a rates bill set at revaluation does not fall just because footfall has.
PAYE arrears tend to build first here, because staff still need paying on the usual date even in a slow month, and a director will often keep drawing down personally rather than cut the wage bill, right up until HMRC starts pressing.
We would not start with the appointment book. We would look at labour cost as a share of takings, what the actual rent and rates commitment is against current footfall, whether a move to a chair-rental or self-employed model has been priced properly including its VAT consequences, and what is owed to HMRC.
A salon or clinic with loyal, regular clients usually has more genuine options than the owner assumes, restructuring costs, renegotiating a lease, or changing how the team is engaged, provided the conversation starts before a creditor forces the pace.
Annual
Personal care services insolvencies by year, 2016 to 2025
The shape of the last decade is a sharp pandemic-recovery spike that has since gone into reverse. Personal care services insolvencies nearly doubled between 2021 and the 2023 peak, and have fallen in both years since.
Recorded insolvencies reached their series low of 517 in 2016. Other service activities overall shows the same pattern: 2016 was its lowest year too, both series having climbed fairly steadily since the data begins.
| Year | Insolvencies |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 517 |
| 2017 | 517 |
| 2018 | 645 |
| 2019 | 713 |
| 2020 | 566 |
| 2021 | 682 |
| 2022 | 1,205 |
| 2023 | 1,286 |
| 2024 | 1,065 |
| 2025 | 993 |
Not seasonally adjusted, England and Wales. Source: Insolvency Service (Table A1b).
How to read this
How to interpret the personal care services figures
SIC group 960 covers a mixed set of personal-service trades that cannot be split further in the published data: hairdressing and beauty treatment, physical wellbeing activities such as spas and saunas, funeral and related services, and laundry and dry-cleaning services for individuals. Hairdressing and beauty treatment is generally understood to be the largest part of this group.
This trade group is effectively the whole of other service activities in the official statistics, at 94% of the section’s insolvencies, so the section-level comparison above tells you very little beyond what this page already shows.
These are company counts, not the number of salons, therapists or self-employed stylists affected. A stylist moving from employment to a self-employed chair-rental arrangement changes how a business is structured without necessarily reflecting fewer people working in the trade.
The figures are insolvency volumes, not a failure rate. They are not adjusted for the number of active personal-care businesses, so a falling count does not, on its own, mean the underlying trade is shrinking at the same rate.
The SIC 960 figures come from Table A1b and are not seasonally adjusted. The latest month is provisional and can be revised.
Next steps
What to do if your personal care business cannot pay its debts
None of the figures above decide whether a particular business is viable. What matters is narrower: whether labour cost as a share of takings still leaves a margin, whether the rent and rates commitment matches current footfall, and what is genuinely owed to HMRC.
Plenty of salons and clinics in difficulty are sound businesses carrying a rates shock or a PAYE arrears bill built up during a slow patch, and both are usually fixable if addressed early.
If you are reading this with a wage run coming and the takings are not there, the thing worth knowing is that the earlier you speak to someone, the more room there is to move: rent renegotiated, an HMRC Time to Pay arrangement, or a rescue procedure such as a Company Voluntary Arrangement or administration.
Once a winding-up petition is advertised, the bank account is usually frozen within days, and at that point creditors’ voluntary liquidation may be the only route still open. If you want to talk it through first, our insolvency advice for directors is the place to start.
FAQs
Frequently asked questions about personal care services insolvencies
How many UK personal care and beauty businesses become insolvent each year?
993 companies in SIC group 960, personal care and related services, entered insolvency in England and Wales in 2025, down from 1,065 in 2024 and well below the 2023 peak of 1,286. The pre-pandemic figure was 713 in 2019. Source: Insolvency Service, Table A1b.
Are personal care services insolvencies falling in 2026?
Yes. There were 439 insolvencies between January and June 2026 against 521 in the same months of 2025, a fall of 15.7%, and the rolling 12-month total fell 11.6% to 911. Both measures have declined for two consecutive years from the 2023 peak.
Does this include gyms, dry cleaners or funeral directors?
Laundry and dry-cleaning services for individuals and funeral and related services are both included in this SIC group alongside hairdressing, beauty treatment and wellbeing activities such as spas. Gyms and sports facilities are recorded under a separate SIC code and are not included here.
Why did personal care services insolvencies spike after the pandemic?
Insolvencies nearly doubled from 682 in 2021 to 1,205 in 2022 as the trade reopened after repeated pandemic closures into a period of rapid cost inflation and a wave of new salons and studios, not all of which proved durable. The total has fallen in both years since the 2023 peak of 1,286.
Do the figures cover the whole UK?
No. The industry breakdown in Table A1b covers England and Wales only. Scotland and Northern Ireland run separate insolvency regimes and are reported separately.
Method
UK company insolvency statistics: methodology
Company insolvency data is sourced mainly from Companies House. Compulsory liquidation data for England and Wales comes from the Insolvency Service, and compulsory liquidation data for Northern Ireland comes from the Department for the Economy in Northern Ireland.
The headline England and Wales figures use seasonally adjusted data where the Insolvency Service has identified seasonality. Scotland and Northern Ireland figures are shown on an unadjusted basis.
The statistics count formal company insolvency procedures. They do not include members’ voluntary liquidations, dissolutions or ordinary company closures.
Data limitations
- The latest month is provisional and can be revised.
- Industry totals by three-digit SIC are published monthly, through the latest headline month, alongside the breakdown by insolvency procedure within each industry.
- Industry is based on self-reported SIC codes.
- Registered office addresses are not a reliable guide to where a company traded.
- Solvent company closures are not included.
Source
Source and citation
- Primary source
- Insolvency Service, Company Insolvency Statistics, June 2026 (Table A1b, by industry).
- Supporting source
- Companies House company register data.
- Publication date
- 17 July 2026
- Next scheduled release
- 21 August 2026 (estimated from the monthly release cadence; not yet confirmed by the Insolvency Service)
- Industry breakdown
- The industry total by three-digit SIC (Table A1b) runs through the latest headline month. The breakdown by insolvency procedure within each industry comes from Tables A2 to A6.
- Industry scope
- SIC 960: hairdressing, beauty, wellbeing, funeral and personal laundry services, a mixed group that cannot be split further.
- Status
- Accredited official statistics
How to cite this page
Company Debt. (2026). “UK Hair, Beauty and Personal Care Insolvency Statistics.” Analysis of Insolvency Service company insolvency data by industry (Table A1b). CompanyDebt.com.
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