You have worked out what you can genuinely afford. You have sat at the kitchen table with the bank statements, listed the mortgage in one column, the council tax and the utilities in another, and written the credit cards and the personal loans in a third.

The number left over for creditors is smaller than any of them will like. This letter is how you put that number to them, fairly and in a form they are required to consider.

A reduced payment request is a known compromise on both sides. Creditors accept a smaller amount in exchange for continued engagement and an honest financial picture.

The cost on your side is real: the agreement will appear on your credit file as an Arrangement to Pay marker, and that marker stays for six years whether the debt clears in two or in five. That is not a reason to avoid this route. It is a reason to understand what you are entering before you send the letter.

This page gives you the template, the supporting income and expenditure schedule, and the editorial context you need to use both correctly. We cover when this letter applies, how pro rata distribution works, what to expect from creditors, and what to do if a creditor refuses.

When to Send the “Reduced Monthly Payment” Letter

Quick Answer: When This Letter Applies

Send this letter when you have calculated a realistic monthly surplus after essential household expenditure, you have multiple unsecured creditors you cannot pay in full, and you want to propose a fair share of that surplus to each creditor.

It is an informal arrangement, not a court order. Neither side is legally bound until you receive written confirmation from each creditor individually.

Who Should Use This Letter

This letter is for individuals managing personal unsecured debt, including credit cards, personal loans, overdrafts, and catalogue accounts. It also applies if you are writing jointly with a partner whose income and expenses form part of the household budget.

If your debts are primarily company debts and you are a director, the range of company rescue solutions is different and you should not treat personal and business liabilities as the same problem.

When This Letter Will Not Be Enough (Formal Procedure Needed)

A reduced payment letter works when creditors are in the pre-action stage, interest is still manageable, and your disposable income is positive even if small.

It is not sufficient if you are receiving county court judgments, if one or more creditors have issued statutory demands, or if your total unsecured debt is so large relative to your income that no pro rata offer will clear it in a reasonable period.

In those situations, an Individual Voluntary Arrangement, a Debt Relief Order, or bankruptcy may be more appropriate routes. The overlap between financial and mental health pressure at that stage is real and worth acknowledging before you decide.

What Affordability Evidence to Include With Your Reduced Payment Request

Every creditor regulated by the FCA expects to see an income and expenditure statement before agreeing to a reduced payment. The Standard Financial Statement (SFS), developed by the Money Advice Trust and adopted as the industry standard for England and Wales, is the accepted format.

The Common Financial Statement (CFS) was its predecessor and is still accepted by many creditors. Your letter should reference whichever version you are using and attach it as a separate schedule. We have included the core SFS fields in the schedule below the template letter.

How Pro Rata Reduced Payments Work in Practice

The Standard Financial Statement (SFS) and CFS

The SFS records your gross and net income, all essential household expenditure (housing costs, utilities, food, transport, childcare), and your total available surplus. That surplus is what you offer to creditors.

The Money and Pensions Service has worked to standardise the SFS across the debt advice sector so that every regulated creditor and debt advice agency accepts the same format. You do not need software to complete one, but charities such as StepChange and National Debtline can complete it with you if the categories feel complex.

Pro Rata vs Equal Reduction (and Why Pro Rata Matters to Creditors)

Pro rata distribution means each creditor receives a share of your disposable income proportional to their share of your total unsecured debt. If you owe £6,000 to one lender and £2,000 to another, the first receives 75% of your monthly surplus and the second receives 25%.

An equal split, where every creditor receives the same flat amount regardless of balance, would mean you are overpaying smaller creditors at the expense of larger ones.

Creditors know this, and a flat-equal offer can prompt a larger creditor to refuse because it is structurally unfair to them. Pro rata is the creditor-network-recognised method used by StepChange, National Debtline, and Citizens Advice in formal debt management plans. Using it in your own letter signals that you have applied a principled basis, not an arbitrary number.

What Creditors Are Required to Consider Under FCA CONC 7

FCA CONC 7 (Consumer Credit sourcebook, Arrears, Default and Recovery) requires regulated creditors to treat customers in financial difficulty fairly and to consider forbearance options. This includes accepting a reduced payment offer, freezing interest during a payment plan, and not escalating enforcement while a genuine proposal is under consideration.

CONC 7 does not guarantee acceptance, and it does not bind the creditor to your specific figure. What it does is create a regulated expectation that they engage rather than default immediately. A creditor who ignores a genuine SFS-backed proposal and proceeds to enforcement without response has a weaker position in any subsequent FCA complaint.

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The Template Letter (Copy and Adapt)

Copy this letter and adapt the sections marked with double curly brackets. Send a separate letter to each creditor with that creditor’s specific balance and pro rata amount inserted. Keep a copy of each letter and note the date you sent it.

Dear Sir/Madam

Account No: {{Your account or reference number}}

I am writing to inform you that my financial circumstances have changed significantly, and I am currently unable to maintain my contractual monthly payment on the above account.

The reason for my financial difficulty is {{briefly state reason: redundancy / reduction in household income / ill health / relationship breakdown / other}}.

I have prepared a full income and expenditure statement using the Standard Financial Statement format, a copy of which is enclosed. After meeting my essential household expenditure, my total monthly disposable income available to unsecured creditors is £{{total monthly surplus}}.

I have a total of {{number}} unsecured creditors. Your balance represents {{percentage}}% of my total unsecured debt of £{{total unsecured debt}}. On a pro rata basis, I am proposing a monthly payment of £{{pro rata amount}} to your organisation.

I am committed to repaying what I owe and I am asking for your agreement to this reduced payment arrangement. I would also respectfully request that you consider freezing interest and charges for the duration of this arrangement so that my payments reduce the outstanding balance rather than maintain it.

I will increase payments as soon as my financial position improves, and I will contact you promptly if my circumstances change.

Please confirm in writing whether you are able to accept this proposal. I look forward to your response.

Yours faithfully

{{Your full name}}

{{Date}}

Enclosed Income and Expenditure Schedule (SFS Format)

Complete all fields honestly. Leave none blank: if a category does not apply, enter £0.

Income (monthly net)
Wages / salary: £{{_____}}
Benefits / tax credits: £{{_____}}
Other income (pension, maintenance, rental): £{{_____}}
Total monthly income: £{{_____}}

Essential expenditure (monthly)

  • Mortgage or rent: £{{_____}}
  • Council tax: £{{_____}}
  • Gas and electricity: £{{_____}}
  • Water: £{{_____}}
  • Food and groceries: £{{_____}}
  • Transport (fuel, public transport, or vehicle costs): £{{_____}}
  • Childcare or school costs: £{{_____}}
  • Medical or care costs: £{{_____}}
  • Household insurance: £{{_____}}
  • TV licence: £{{_____}}
  • Telephone and broadband: £{{_____}}
  • Other essential expenditure: £{{_____}}

Total essential expenditure: £{{_____}}

Priority debt payments (monthly)
These are arrears on mortgage, rent, council tax, and utilities being repaid under a separate agreement. Do NOT include these in your pro rata offer to unsecured creditors.
Total priority debt repayments: £{{_____}}

Available surplus for unsecured creditors
Total income minus total essential expenditure minus priority debt repayments:
£{{_____}}

Unsecured creditors (list each)
Creditor name / balance outstanding / % of total / monthly offer
{{Creditor 1}} / £{{_____}} / {{___}}% / £{{_____}}
{{Creditor 2}} / £{{_____}} / {{___}}% / £{{_____}}
{{Creditor 3}} / £{{_____}} / {{___}}% / £{{_____}}
Add rows as needed. Total monthly offers must equal available surplus exactly.

What to Expect After You Send the “Reduced Payment” Letter

Likely Creditor Responses and Timeframes

Most regulated lenders respond within 14 to 28 days. Some will accept the proposal in writing and confirm that interest is frozen. Others will ask for more information before deciding. A minority will reject the offer outright.

Keep a record of every response you receive and the date you received it. If a creditor does not respond at all within 30 days, write again and mark the second letter as a follow-up to your original proposal dated {{date}}.

Common Counter-Offers (Token Payments, Interest Freeze, Default)

Some creditors will accept your figure. Others will counter with a token payment arrangement, typically £1 a month, which keeps the account active while they decide what to do. A token payment is not a refusal: it is a holding position, and it is better than no arrangement. If a creditor agrees to freeze interest, get that in writing before you pay anything.

An interest freeze is not automatic and is not guaranteed even when CONC 7 applies. Some creditors will accept the payment but continue adding interest at the contractual rate. That means your balance may not fall. If that happens, the reduced payment plan is less useful and you should seek further advice.

Reporting to Credit Reference Agencies: the AP Marker

Once a creditor agrees to a reduced payment, they will typically report your account to Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion as an Arrangement to Pay (AP) marker. This is not a default marker, but it is not neutral either. Lenders who check your credit file months later will see the AP marker and may decline new credit or offer worse terms.

The marker stays on your file for six years from the date it was first applied. You may not see it until you run a credit check, which is why it can feel like a surprise when you find it on your Equifax report long after the debt has been repaid.

This is the known cost of the arrangement, and it is worth planning for if you expect to apply for a mortgage or substantial credit in the next few years.

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Mistakes to Avoid With the Reduced Payment Letter

Do Not Send Without an Income and Expenditure Schedule

A letter proposing £50 a month without any supporting figures is almost always rejected. Regulated creditors are required under CONC 7 to ask for affordability information before they respond to a proposal.

If you do not provide it upfront, they will request it and your proposal will be delayed. Worse, sending a bare figure without evidence looks like a stalling tactic rather than a genuine proposal. Attach the SFS schedule every time, even if you are only writing to a single creditor.

Do Not Offer More Than the SFS Shows You Can Afford

The instinct under creditor pressure is to offer more than you can sustain in order to get the creditor off your back. Resist it. If you commit to £100 a month and your SFS surplus is £60, you will default on the arrangement within three months.

That is worse than the original proposal because the creditor can now treat you as having broken an agreed plan. Offer only what the SFS shows as genuinely available, round down rather than up, and hold that figure firmly if a creditor presses you for more.

Do Not Forget Priority Debts Are Handled Differently

Mortgage arrears, rent arrears, council tax, and utility arrears are priority debts. They sit in a separate column on your SFS for a reason: creditors who can take your home, evict you, or cut off essential services are not pro-rated alongside a credit card. Your priority debt repayments come out of your income before you calculate the surplus for unsecured creditors.

If your priority arrears are large, your surplus for unsecured creditors may be very small or zero. Do not attempt to offer unsecured creditors a share of money that should be going toward rent or council tax. The consequences of falling behind on those obligations are immediate and severe in a way that a credit card default is not.

Your Next Step if the Reduced Payment Plan Is Refused

Refusal is not the end of the conversation, but it does change it.

If a creditor rejects your proposal and proceeds to default the account or pursue a County Court Judgment, you have options: you can raise a formal complaint using the FCA CONC 7 obligation as your basis, you can apply to a County Court to pay in instalments if a CCJ is issued, or you can revisit whether a formal debt solution is now more appropriate.

If multiple creditors refuse, or if the total debt has grown beyond what any arrangement can service in a reasonable timeframe, the reduced payment letter has done its job by clarifying the picture.

The next step is a conversation with a debt specialist. A letter explaining inability to repay and a formal proposal for a Debt Management Plan, IVA, or Debt Relief Order may be more appropriate at that stage.

We can help you assess which route fits your situation: use the live chat or call us at 0800 074 6757. Company Debt is an insolvency practice; we do not act as a debt management company, but we can help you understand the formal options if informal arrangements have not resolved the position.

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Frequently Asked Questions About the Reduced Monthly Payment Letter

Does a creditor have to accept my reduced payment offer?

How do I calculate the pro rata amount for each creditor?

Will my credit score be affected if I enter a reduced payment arrangement?

Should I include rent arrears or council tax in my pro rata offer?

Does acknowledging the debt in this letter restart the six-year limitation clock?

What if I can only afford £1 per month per creditor?

Methodology and Disclosure

This template letter and the accompanying editorial guidance were written by the Company Debt editorial team and reviewed against FCA Consumer Credit sourcebook requirements (CONC 7), the Standard Financial Statement framework published by the Money Advice Trust, and Money and Pensions Service standardisation guidance.

The Limitation Act 1980 point has been verified against legislation.gov.uk.

Company Debt is a trading name of an insolvency practice regulated by a recognised professional body. We provide this template as a public resource; it is not a substitute for personal debt advice. If your circumstances are complex or a creditor is already taking enforcement action, contact a regulated debt adviser before sending this letter.

We test the editorial points in this guide against case files we triage through our insolvency-practitioner referral network in England and Wales. Where our reading of a statute is novel, or where our recommendation cuts against industry default, we say so explicitly and we tell you why we hold that view.

We update this page when we see directors arriving with the same misconception more than three times in our triage queue. We mark any claim that sits outside what we can verify rather than fill it with confident hedging.

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